2월인 요즘, 학생들은 새 학년을 준비로 한창 바쁘다. 새로운 학용품도 마련하고 새 학년에 대한 기대심과 설렘에 부풀기도 하는데, 이러한 설렘은 비단 한국 학생들만의 마음은 아니다. 오는 3월 여느 학교와 같이 개강을 준비하는 대학교에는 한국에 유학 온 외국인 유학생들로 북적인다.

한국의 대외적 인지도가 올라가는 것과 동시에 외국인의 한국에 대한 평가도 몇 년 새에 눈에 띄게 바뀌었다. 그러한 변화를 보여주는 것 중 하나가 한국으로 유학을 오는 외국인 학생들이 늘고 있다는 것.  이제 한국은 교육적인 면에서도 글로벌화가 진행되고 있는 것이다. 이에 발맞춰 정부는 ‘스터디 코리아 프로젝트’를 수립하고 “2012년까지 국내 대학에 외국인 유학생 10만 명을 유치해 유학·연수수지를 개선하고 한국문화를 세계에 알리겠다”고 발표하는 등 외국인 유학생 유치에 열의를 보이고 있다.



그러나 한국을 찾는 이들이 늘어남과는 다르게 그들이 겪는 어려움은 아직 개선되지 않은 것들이 많다.
의사소통의 불편만이 아니라 한국 학생들과 어울릴 때 느끼는 소외감이 대표적인 예이다. 주로 한국을 찾는 외국인 유학생들 중에는 아시아계 학생들이 많다. 그러나 한국인들의 'WELCOME TO KOREA!'의 초점은 백인계 유학생들에게만 국한된 듯한 면모를 보인다.

한국을 찾는 유학생들이 겪는 소외감은 조별 과제, 동아리 활동에서 특히 두드러지게 나타난 것으로 조사되었다. 한 예로 동아일보가 주최한 ‘외국인 유학생 10만명 시대’를 주제로 26개 대학의 외국인 유학생 125명을 설문조사한 결과를 들 수 있겠다. 조사 결과 전체 응답자의 68%인 85명은 “학교 안팎에서 제노포비아(xenophobia·외국인 혐오증)로 인한 차별 또는 따돌림을 겪었다”고 응답했다. 10명 중 7명이 외국인이라는 이유만으로 불평등하다고 느끼는 것이다. “한국어에 서투르거나 피부색이 다르다는 이유로 조별(組別) 모임 및 수업에서 소외된 적이 있다”고 응답한 유학생도 31명이나 된 것으로 조사되었다. 인터뷰 결과 ‘전공필수 수업인데도 교수가 한국어를 못한다는 이유로 중국인은 모두 나가라고 했다’, ‘부당하게 F학점을 받았지만 이유를 설명해주지 않았다’, ‘외국인이어서 발표 순서에서 제외됐다’고 하는 등 11명이 자신의 차별 경험을 털어놨다. 이처럼 설명되지 않는 차별은 K-POP같은 긍정적인 이유로 한국을 찾은 외국인의 등을 돌리게 하는 원인으로 지목되고 있다. 
 



한류의 열기가 급부상하면서 ‘소녀시대’, ‘슈퍼주니어’ 등 인기 아이돌 스타들은 한국을 대표하는 아이콘이 되었고 그만큼 한국에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 그러나 이러한 한류의 흐름에 발맞춰 내재된 차별과 따돌림을 극복하지 못한다면 ‘글로벌 코리아‘는 한국의 이름이 될 수 없을 것이다. 빠른 발전과 화려한 K-POP이 우리나라를 세계에 알렸다면 그들을 맞는 준비는 한국의 청소년들의 몫이 아닐까? 새 친구를 맞듯 새로움과 친근함으로 다가선다면 누구나가 그 어떤 홍보대사보다 한국을 잘 대표할 수 있을 것이다.




 

Lithunian college women dress in Korean traditional dresses and spread the Hallyu

 

                                                                       Hallyu Klubas logo

            In Kaunas, Lithuania, you can see Lithuanian college women dresses in Korean traditional dresses and singing Korean songs or talking about Korean movies. Through the teachings of Professor Seo Jinseok at Magnus College of Korea and Korean culture since 2008, a group of women interested in the Korean culture were formed. Seo JinSeok is a professor at the Magnus College and teaches Korean regional sciences to students. With the help of his knowledge of Korea as a Korean himself, they meet regularly and watch Korean movies, listen to Korean pop, eat Korean food and etc. These women are helping the Korean culture, hallyu, grow with their deep interest. Korea was always thought to be a “single race”. However, these foreigners are helping Korea grow out of this single race and spread the cultures and spirits of Korea to their country. Now Korea’s range of race is widening to a multicultural race across the globe.

             In the media many people have been able to watch big countries such as England or France love K-POP. Now even this small country Lithuania that not many Koreans know about, is expressing their loves for Korean music and cultures. Korean culture is spreading fast and far. There have been lots of informations about the spread of Korean music in France through the media. However, many people don’t know how Lithuania got to start loving the hallyu. There has been an interview done with the leader of Hallyu Klubas, Rita Marija Antanaviciute and Laura Smolskte  to see how they have been exposed to Korean cultures with such little information about Korea exposed in their country.

Q1. Could you please introduce Hallyu Klubas?

A.  Hallyu klubas (klubas means club in Lithuanian) was opened on February 17th, 2010, but the idea of it came to us several months before. On our page now there are around 200 members, but in our meetings there are around 20 - 30 people who comes usually. Well, we weren't fluent in Korean language, so with name helped our Korean teacher Seo Jinseok. He is our club's guardian. He suggested this name, explained the meaning and we thought that Hallyu - Korean Wave is the best name to our club.

 

Q2. What kind of activities do you do in the Hallyu Klubas?

A. We are showing Korean movies, cooking Korean dishes, doing Korean things as lotus blossoms or calligraphy, celebrating Korean celebrations like Moon New Year, Chuseok, teaching Korean language, talking about history, representing music, myths, adages, etc. We are trying to show Korean culture in all possible ways.

 

Q3. How did you guys start to like Korea related things?  Is there a special reason behind why you guys chose to love Hallyu?

A. As for me everything started with Dong Bang Shin Ki. I knew about them in 2008. That was something new to me and very impressing, because I was not used to see such a shows from musicians. Later I started to watch Korean movies and listened to other Korean singers and finally I got interested in whole Korean culture.

 

Q4. How did you get interested in Hall-ryu?

A. My first interaction with Hallyu was in the end of 2008. The music attracted my attention. If being more precise, the band called Big Bang made me interested in Hallyu. Later I found out about more Korean bands and until then can't stop listening to it. After music, I got interested in films, a bit in dramas. Hallyu has been some new air in my life as I was tired of Western popular culture already.

 

Q5. Do people in your country know lots about Hallryu or not, and why?

In Lithuania it is possible to find a group of enthusiasts who are interested in Hallyu. However, the majority of Lithuanians know nothing about Hallyu or Korea in general. I believe the reason is lack of knowledge about Korea. As much as I've heard, people most often remember only bad things and the North Korea is what they know. Equally, they assume that in the peninsula South Korea does not exist and every time you mention Korea they immediately interpret it as North Korea. The other point is, the attitude in society. The older generation still is focused on European countries. However, with every next generation, interest in Korea or Far East in general, is getting bigger and bigger.

 

Q6. What are the goals of the Hallyu Klubas?

A. The goal of Hallyu club is to represent Korean culture to Lithuanians and to make Korea more popular.


                                                Hallyu Kluba members with Professor Seo JinSeok

                                                                  Kimbap making event

                                                                Making lotus torches

Are you interested about Korean culture, hallyu?

Then join the Hallyu Klubas yourself!

1. Type ‘Hallyu Klubas’ on Facebook!

2. For more information about the club, refer to http://asc.vdu.lt/lt/clubs/club-hallyu/





Super Korean Power Dazzling Greatly by “Stars”

 

 “Obba, obba!”

 
   
Tens of thousands of fascinated teen girls with blushed pink-rose cheeks scream out their idol’s names as loud and high as they can with their best soprano voices. Crowded Korean restaurants full of customers of different looks shouting out the same name for their meals. These are some of the results of nowadays’ ‘Han-ryu’, which is ‘a colossal hurricane of Korean cultures’ capturing and intriguing innumerable global fans, especially here in China.

     By the January of 2011, in a book store in Nanjing, China, a book called “동방신기- 신이 세상에 준 기적 (东方神- 遗落在人间的奇迹, TVXQ- The miracle God granted to the world) recorded the Top 1 bestseller. The book is about the past seven years Korean top Han-ryu group band 동방신기(English abbreviation: TVXQ) has lived as singers and stars. Despite of different nationalities, Chinese readers passionately purchased the biographies. The sales rates between TVXQs book and the Top2 best seller book differ very much. It is the first time to see customers being so excited over the biographies of singers, said Fensiwang, a Chinese web portal site. Some customer still asks the publisher about TVXQs biography. 

 

 

                                       <The Miracle God granted to the World> ranked No.1 bestseller book

 

      TVXQ's 7-year biography, <The miracle God granted to the world> on the web site of Hunan wenyi publisher.



My “Short Han-Ryu Journey” on a Weekend

  

                                     Countless Korean characters seen anywhere in Beijing 

     As a Korean high school student who have dwelled here in Beijing for five years, I could feel the heat and passion of ‘the Han ryu effect’ in my daily life. While strolling along a street in Beijing, I encountered “삼겹살”(Sam gyup sal, Korean barbecue), “노래연습장” (No rae yeon seup jang, Karaoke) and “한국 화장품”(Han guk hua jang poom, Korean cosmetics) written on numbers of places. As I entered one of “Korean” buildings, a man’s eye full of confidence immediately captured my attention. “The Best, 2011 Rain Asia Tour Concert”, the poster of a Korean singer Rain’s concert was attached to the wall. With slight laughter, soon I could see several Chinese customers at “Casting”, a Korean beauty salon satisfyingly receiving hairdressing services.

 

                                              

                                       The combination of Korean characters and Chinese characters

 

To the way back home, a familiar melody of a song called “Gee” by Korean girl band “Girl’s Generation” merrily entered my ears. This was not even an amazement, since I even have heard of the more brand-new Korean song in a local Chinese village, isolated from the foreign influence. After having passed by “Artbox”(Korean stationery brand) and “Paris Baguette”(Korean bakery brand) full of customers, I got home. With a slight sigh in coziness, I turned on computer and surfed on the most popular and well-known Chinese video web sites, “Tudou” and “Youku”. With a curiosity, I typed “韩国” (Han guo, means “Korea” in Chinese) on both sites. Tudou came up with 329,812 videos, 108,945 of them related to entertainment. Youku showed up with 404,660 videos, which is even more than Tudou.

 

 Han-Ryu Molten into My Friends’ lives

 

“Anything ‘Korean’ is always awesome!”

Fei, my best friend in the same class with me from Macau is an enormous fan of Korea, infected by the ‘Han-ryu effect’ her friends offered her. Fei has lived in Beijing and several other Chinese cities for the most of her life. She has been influenced by Korean influences in her surrounding circumstances. She is particularly crazy with Korean food and clothes. “Korean food is extremely yummy! I love the kimchi your mom makes. Korean moms are excellent at cookery, really!” Fei got trapped into Han-ryu hurricane without any intentional purposes. Although she did not have any Korean friends before, via her Chinese classmates, she fell in love with Korea. “All of my Chinese classmates are accustomed to Korean products. I naturally got influenced by them. I often go out and grab the ones from Korean clothes shops and stationery stores.”

 

Beaming her blue eyes and blond hair, Eri from France got particularly excited with the talks over Korean celebrities and songs. She just came to my school in Beijing this semester. Eri emphasized, although she has lived in New York, Shanghai, Beijing and so many other cities, her only passion has been Korea. “I love Korean celebrities, especially! I love ‘Wonder Girls’(A Korean girl band) and their songs. When I lived in Shanghai, all my best friends were Koreans and they invited me to the ‘Han-ryu’ world.” Having glanced at her pinky i-Pod touch, numbers of Korean characters could be seen. “Oh, almost half of the songs in my i-touch are Korean. I don’t listen to French music at all.” Unable to understand such thought as a Korean, I asked Eri why she does not even look at her home country’s stars and music. “Koreans have their own unique styles. They have diversity of attractions to watch, feel and listen to. I especially love such creative and interesting Korean pop-dances! These are the reasons why I am fond of Korean culture.”

  

 Asking “Korea”

 

     Via the popularity of Korean cultures and via their Korean friends, numbers of my buddies from China, France, USA, Japan, Singapore, Hong kong, South Africa and so on often get opportunities to encounter Han-ryu. For such reason, I surveyed my friends from my class!

 

Korea makes me think of…

l  Hard-working students at academies after school!

l  TV shows, movies and dramas!

l  Plastic surgery!

l  Fashion, make-up, stylish hair-styles and lovely items!

l  Karaoke bars!

l  Korean food, especially Kimchi, kimbob, tteokbokki and Korean barbecue!

l  Parents who decide children’s future (excessive emphasis on education)!

l  Polite youngsters!

l  Patriotism!

l  Small land with good climate!

l  Busy people with their works or studies!

 
“When wandering around the shops and stores, you can see most of the Chinese women purchasing Korean make-up equipments, lotions, creams, clothes and accessories,” said Ms. Wu, my Chinese teacher in thirties. “Generally, my friends and neighbors love Korean electronics and cosmetics. I agree that they have high-quality.

A housewife shopkeeper working at “한국미”(Han guk mi, a Korean accessories brand) answered, “I also like Korean accessories. Do you see how these jewels are so equally and firmly embedded?” She kindly explained about the style and quality of Korean products.


 


 


 

                                          Korean characters written on products; wrong term


Han-Ryu, Keep Moving On!

 

There is a Chinese word 哈韩”. Pronounced as ‘Ha han’, its definition goes: “A colossal fan of Korea whose life is full of everything related to Korea”. It is not a false that I actually have seen numbers of ha-hans here in Beijing. Holding up LG mobile phones, spraying Misha perfumes and listening to Rain’s (A world-widely very well-known Korean singer and actor) songs, countless people from my school, neighbors and Beijing citizens have asked me about Korea with sparkling curiosity in their eyes. By now, it is no exaggeration that Korea has offered fresh style of life, fashion, entertainment, eating, and interests to Chinese people’s everyday life and much.





 

 

 

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